Just catching up on some LinkedIn discussions. And I came across this very simplified, very helpful summary of what the “Fiscal Cliff” means, should we happen to fall off it.
See the newsletter at First American Exchange Company’s website, for full details. But, I’ll cut-n-paste the main points here, for your convenience:
Long Term Capital Gains – The current maximum rate of 15% is scheduled to expire on January 1st, increasing to 20%.
Medicare Tax – Effective January 1st there will be a new 3.8% tax on investment income for taxpayers earning above $200,000 (filing single).
Estate Taxes – Currently estates are taxed at 35%, with an exemption level of $5,000,000 per person. If no action is taken, the top rate will increase to 55% and the exemption level will decrease to $1,000,000.
Ordinary Income Tax – If Congress does not act, the current income tax rates will increase for most taxpayers.
Payroll Tax – Taxpayers have enjoyed a 2% cut in the Social Security tax on salaries and self-employment income.
Ouch. 